Brick is a classic exterior material, but its natural color provides limited options for making changes. If you’re looking to soften or brighten the color, considering limewash vs whitewash brick is a good option. Both techniques are cost-effective options that enhance the appearance of brick without hiding its natural texture and character. However, the finished product of each is quite different. 

So which one is right for your home? In this guide, we’ll discuss the differences between limewash and whitewash, pros and cons, and everything else you need to know. If you need help with your home’s exterior, we can help. We do everything from building custom homes, tiny homes, ADUs, to home painting, and more, all in the Sacramento area, including Roseville, Folsom, and Rocklin. 

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Limewash vs Whitewash Brick

Here’s a quick look at limewash vs whitewash brick: 

What Is Whitewash?

Whitewash is a mixture of water and white paint diluted to create a semi-transparent finish. Many people consider limewash a type of whitewash, but for this article, we mean water and paint when we use the term “whitewash.” Whitewash brick has a lighter, washed-out look than pure paint, and lets some of the color and texture of brick come through. Whitewash can be tinted in just about any color, giving you many options for customization. The overall look will depend on the color of the brick and how evenly the whitewash is applied.  

Whitewash sits on top of the surface rather than penetrating it. It offers a uniform appearance and is easy to apply and control. However, because it sits on the surface, it can trap moisture in the brick, which can cause a build-up of mold and mildew and lead to structural damage. 

Pros and Cons of Whitewashing Brick

Whitewash brick is a popular choice for homeowners who want to lighten and modernize their space. It’s commonly used in farmhouse, historic, coastal, and rustic architecture. Unlike paint, whitewash doesn’t completely cover the natural character of the brick. 

Pros of whitewashing brick:

• Affordable way to update brick
• Maintains natural texture and variation
• Customizable finish by adjusting paint-to-water ratio
• Can provide full coverage
• Smoother surface finish
• Dries quickly
• Tons of color options

Cons of whitewashing brick: 

• Less durable than other finishes
• May require touch-ups or reapplication
• Difficult to remove if you change your mind
• Results can be inconsistent since brick absorbs paint unevenly

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What Is Limewash?

Limewash is a natural paint that’s made from crushed limestone that has been burned and mixed with water to create a lime putty. The lime putty is then mixed with water to become limewash. Once applied, it soaks into porous surfaces and hardens through a process called carbonation. It does not trap moisture, and the result is a breathable coating that creates a soft, chalky appearance. Limewash is available in white and other natural colors like beige or gray. 

Pros and Cons of Limewashing Brick

Limewashing brick is a timeless technique that has been used for centuries to protect and enhance masonry surfaces. It provides a natural, breathable finish with a soft, aged look, and is common in Mediterranean, farmhouse, rustic, and coastal homes.

Pros of limewashing brick include:  

• Highly durable and long-lasting
• Breathable and moisture-resistant
• Natural, eco-friendly material
• Beautiful, lived-in appearance
• Low maintenance over time

Cons of limewashing brick include:

• Limited to porous surfaces
• Requires a more specialized application 
• Color options are limited 
• Results can vary based on how limewash is absorbed by the brick

How to Whitewash Brick

If you’re looking to update your brick, whitewashing is a cost-effective way to brighten it up without covering the natural texture completely. The process is pretty straightforward, and can be customized based on how light or opaque you want it. 

Supplies needed:

• Drop cloths or plastic sheets
• Painter’s tape
• Bucket
• Stir stick
• Roller or paint sprayer
• Old towels or rags (for blotting off extra)
• Latex paint
• Water
• Primer (optional)
• Tint (optional)

1. Prepare the brick by cleaning the surface. Remove any dirt, dust, or grease with a stiff brush and mild cleaning solution. A hose or pressure washer can help if working on an exterior surface, but make sure the brick is completely dry before applying any whitewash. 
2. Mix the whitewash. This is typically done by combining white latex paint with water. A ratio of 1:1 is common, but you can adjust it based on how sheer you want the finish to be. More water creates a lighter, more translucent look, while less results in more coverage. 
3. Test your mixture on a small, inconspicuous area. Brick absorbs paint differently, so this step helps you figure out the exact look you want. 
4. Apply the whitewash using a brush, roller, paint sprayer, or rag. Work in small sections. If you want a more weathered look, use a cloth to dab or wipe away some of the paint before it fully dries. 
5. Let the surface dry completely. Apply additional coats if needed. 

Can You Whitewash Any Color of Brick?

Yes, you can whitewash just about any color of brick, but the final result will vary depending on the original tone. Lighter bricks, like tan or light red, will produce a softer, more subtle effect. Darker bricks, like deep red or brown, will create a dramatic look, with the whitewash standing out more prominently against the base color. 

It’s also important to remember that whitewash is semi-transparent, and that your underlying brick color will influence the final appearance. To achieve a brighter look on darker surfaces, you may need multiple coats. 

Can You Whitewash or Limewash Fireplace Brick

Yes, you can either limewash or whitewash brick around a fireplace. Whitewashing is a great option if you want a lighter, more casual update. It’s easy to apply and works well with indoor fireplaces. Limewash, on the other hand, provides a more natural finish. It penetrates the brick, rather than sitting on top, for a breathable coating that won’t peel or chip. 

Update Your Brick with LNL

Trying to decide between limewash vs whitewash brick? Both can transform your exterior, fireplace, or brick accent wall. The right choice for your home depends on your budget and desired overall look. Limewash provides brightness, texture, and depth, while whitewash can achieve a more uniform, opaque look. Both techniques can dramatically brighten or soften your brick surface. 

If you’re ready to update your brick with the help of the professionals, give LNL Construction a call. Our experienced team will guide you through the process, helping you pick between limewash and whitewash. We’re committed to quality craftsmanship and transparency and will deliver a result that enhances your home’s beauty. Contact LNL today to schedule your consultation and bring your vision to life! 

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